Recently, the Provincial Department of Housing and Construction, together with the provincial Department of Ecology and Environment and the Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, jointly compiled and issued the "Technical Guidelines for the treatment of Rural domestic waste in Shaanxi Province (Trial)" (hereinafter referred to as the "Guidelines"), implemented the spirit of the relevant documents of the provincial Party Committee and the provincial government, and further standardized the treatment of rural domestic waste in the province。
The Guidelines are divided into 9 chapters, including general provisions, rural solid waste treatment mode, classification, collection, transfer, treatment, operation management and protection, rural solid waste treatment and acceptance methods and main technical and economic indicators。其中,In the rural domestic waste management model,Four different treatment modes are proposed: for the villages around the town,The county treatment mode of "household classification, village collection, town transfer and county treatment" is implemented through urban and rural overall planning.For relatively concentrated contiguous towns and villages,Implementation of "household classification, village collection, town transfer, block treatment" block treatment mode;Towns represented by national key towns, provincial key demonstration towns, and provincial cultural tourism famous towns (blocks) (street offices),Implement the town treatment mode of "household classification, village collection, town transfer, town treatment";For some rural areas with dispersed layout, underdeveloped economy, inconvenient transportation, long transportation distance, and small amount of garbage, or administrative villages with good economic conditions and relatively concentrated population,Build it by itself or jointly with surrounding villages according to local conditions,Select small waste disposal facilities that meet environmental requirements,Implement the village treatment model of "household classification, village collection and village treatment"。
The Guidelines are also clear,Rural household waste in the classification mode,The "dichotomy" model of "recyclable waste" and "other waste" is mainly implemented;The collection takes place "by the villagers themselves,The way of centralized collection by cleaning staff;In terms of transport, direct transport and transit transport are generally adopted.According to the three regions of northern Shaanxi, central Shaanxi and southern Shaanxi, targeted classification treatment methods are adopted;Detailed requirements have been made for operational management。In addition, the "Guidelines" clearly define the acceptance methods for the treatment of rural solid waste, as well as the main technical and economic indicators for the construction of new rural solid waste treatment facilities。It provides a management model and technical route for orderly classification, collection, transfer and treatment of rural domestic waste in all parts of our province。
The Guidelines shall be interpreted by the Provincial Department of Housing and Construction and shall come into force as of the date of promulgation。